Self-Portrait
1912
Sir William Orpen
(1878-1931) Irish painter
The Cleveland Museum of
Art
Oil and collage on
wood
61 x 49.6cm
Inscription: Signed lower
left (on check): "1st Oct. 12 / William Orpen"
Mr. and Mrs. William H.
Marlatt Fund 1988.11
Location: Gallery 235A
Jpg:
The
Cleveland Museum of Art
Sir William Orpen (1878-1931) born
in Stillorgan, Co. Dublin he grew to a prominent position as a portrait
artist of leading society figures pre-war and post-war London, as well
as leading landscape painter. At a very young age he showed talent and
entered the Dublin school of Art at the age of 11 and, at 17, the Slade
school of Fine Art were he learned under Henry
Tonks. Worked with Augustus John to establish a teaching studio for
two years before returning to Dublin in 1902 to teach at the Dublin Metropolitan
School.
He was a member of the New
English Art Club and backed by John Singer Sargent was elected ARA
in 1910 and then full member of the Royal Academy in 1919. During the war
he contributed portraits for the benefit of the red cross. He entered the
arm forces and was given the rank of Major and sent off to the front in
France were he painted commanders such as Major-General
Sir David Watson, but also painted such disturbing work as Dead
Germans in a Trench. During the armistice he was asked to be the
official artist at the Peace Conference at Versailles. For a commission
of £ 2000 he was suppose to paint some forty odd dignitaries on a
canvas in front of Versailles, but he became disgusted with the spectacle
of politics with bloated personalities and instead painted a coffin with
two near-dead, shell-shocked, crazed soldiers flanking as if to remind
everyone what the war had cost. To say it caused a stink would be an understatement.
He lost his fee and it had to be revised, the crazed soldiers painted out,
before the Royal Academy would let it hang and be accepted by the Imperial
War Museum.
Still, Orpen was knighted after the
war for his services. He died in London at the early age of 53 in 1931.
Notes:
|