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John Singer Sargent -- American painter 1890 - 1895 Fogg Art Museum, Boston Oil on canvas 93.98 cm. x 66.04 cm., actual Gift of Mrs. Francis Ormond, 1937.202 Jpg: Harvard University Art Museums Notes: These were accessioned in
1990, using
1937 accession numbers [Editor's
Note
- what's up with that? ]. First set of
dimensions
given above are image dimensions; second set are dimensions of new
stretcher.
Curatorial file contains unpublished paper by Lydia Vagts, Conservation
Intern, and article by M. Kingsbury. From Timothy Burgard's First Sight
label: These [1937.200, .201, .202] and seven other oil studies in the
collection served as preparatory studies for John Singer Sargent's
Boston
Public Library murals (1890-1916). The Boston Public Library embodies
the
ideals of "American Renaissance" architects and artists who
appropriated
historical styles in order to equate late nineteenth-century America
with
the aspirations and achievements of the European Renaissance. Sargent's
wall and ceiling murals for the Special Libraries stairway hall depict
subjects from the pre-Christian and Christian eras to form a history of
religion. Sargent's subject reflects the persistence of an artistic
hierarchy
that assigned greater value to history subjects than to the portraits
that
dominated Sargent's artistic practice. The mural format reveals the
influence
of the Renaissance mural cycles that Sargent would have known from his
native Florence and his extensive Italian travels. Soon after receiving
the Library mural commission in 1890, Sargent sought additional
inspiration
through an extended trip (1890-91) to North Africa, Egypt, Turkey, and
Greece. The three studies exhibited here almost certainly created
during
this trip, resemble but are not identical with the propehets who herald
the Christian era in the pre-Christian section of the Library mural.
They
represent Sargent's cultural appropriation of Middle Eastern subjects
as
characteristic "types" who were perceived to have changed little since
the Biblical era and thus were valued for their historical and
religious
associations. Exhibition History: First Sight: Newly Conserved Works at the Fogg, Harvard University Art Museums, 09/04/93-10/17/93, Cambridge, MA Authority: Burgard, Timothy, Dates, Dates these c.1890/c.1891, when Sargent toured North Africa, Turkey, Egypt and Greece. See Notes field. Elaine Kilmurray and Richard Ormond, John Singer Sargent, exh. cat., Tate Gallery Publishing (London, England, 1998), p. 189, under no. 78 Provenance
Sargent, Emily, and Mrs.
Francis
Ormond (Owner). From their brother, the artist, at his death 1925, Gift
of Mrs. Ormond to the Fogg Art Museum 1937.
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By: Natasha
Wallace
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reserved
Created 2/26/2004